{"id":933,"date":"2018-04-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-05T19:54:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/?p=933"},"modified":"2025-01-02T09:15:05","modified_gmt":"2025-01-01T20:15:05","slug":"they-know-not-what-they-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/2018\/04\/14\/they-know-not-what-they-do\/","title":{"rendered":"They Know Not What They Do"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\"><strong>Jussi Valtonen<\/strong>, <strong>translated by <strong>Kristian London<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\"><em>Allen &amp; Unwin<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">Otago Daily Times, April 14th 2018<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Over the last decade the success of Scandi-noir authors such as Stieg Larsson and Jo Nesb\u00f8 has seen a burgeoning market for foreign literature in a variety of genres. Some of these are new, others, like neuroscientist Jussi Valtonen\u2019s 2014 techno-thriller <em>They Know Not What They Do, <\/em>are translations of older works.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The story\u2019s central character, Joe Chayefski, is an award-winning, tenured neuroscientist who prides himself on his scientific integrity and social conscience. So when his lab is vandalised by animal-rights activists, his first response is righteous indignation that <em>his<\/em> work, which has had demonstrable human benefits should be targeted when that of many other, second-class researchers is not. Unfortunately, his attempts to explain this to his attackers (one of whom may be his own estranged son, Samuel, the product of a brief relationship with a Finnish woman) only inflame the situation, and soon his home and family also become targets of attack.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Further blurring of the lines between his professional and personal life, Joe also discovers that his own research has been used to develop an all-in-one media device, the iAm, which forms direct neural connections with the wearer without the need of any external interface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">To add insult to injury, his eldest daughter has been recruited as the company\u2019s brand leader, filming and uploading video of herself wearing and using their products as part of her daily life. Rather than calm the situation, Joe\u2019s responses to both situations only alienate him further from his family and peers and leave him to face the inevitable confrontation with his son alone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">This present-day perspective is intercut by scenes from the past as seen through the eyes of Samuel and his mother Alina, with the interactions (or lack thereof) between the self-absorbed trio creating a tangle of misunderstanding and misdirection that leaves the reader guessing until the end.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In terms of structure and pacing the novel works well, as does Valtonen\u2019s depiction of the messy reality of scientific research as an iterative and slow progression with many false starts and dead ends. But he has a number of other issues to explore, many of which are obviously personal (he is particularly critical of the Finnish academic system), and his heavy-handed insistence of packing them all into the one novel threatens to overwhelm an otherwise well-crafted thriller. To cite just one example, the makers of the iAm have links to a publishing house that controls access to all the major scientific journals \u2013 against which Joe is conducting personal crusade \u2013 and are marketing a drug for \u2018social anxiety\u2019 to local schools on the basis of spurious research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Even the novel\u2019s climax is overplayed, taking place just as billions of 17-year cicadas emerge from their slumber (plague of locusts, anyone?).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Despite this, <em>They Know Not What They Do <\/em>is a page-turner to the very end, assisted in no small part by Kristian London\u2019s skilful translation. Winner of Finland\u2019s top literary prize and marketed to fans of Jonathan Franzen and David Eggers, I suspect it will find a welcome reception among English-speaking readers too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.odt.co.nz\/entertainment\/books\/finnish-noir-focuses-family-dysfunction\">https:\/\/www.odt.co.nz\/entertainment\/books\/finnish-noir-focuses-family-dysfunction<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jussi Valtonen translated by Kristian London<br \/>\n<br \/>\nOtago Daily Times review April 14th 2018<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[278,370,280,18,407],"class_list":["post-933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-book-reviews","tag-278","tag-fiction","tag-jussi-valtonin","tag-odt","tag-speculative-sci-fi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=933"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1864,"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/933\/revisions\/1864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cushla.spooky-possum.org\/wordpress\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}